Hip Fracture Surgery
By: Assoc. Dr. ancestor
Hip Fracture Surgery
It is a fracture of any of the bones in the hip area. The most common disorders occur in the part of the femur bone (thigh bone) close to the joint. These types of fractures are generally seen in the elderly as a result of falls.
Because with age, bones become more fragile. Conditions that affect bone health, such as osteoporosis, become more common. When such problems occur hip fracture surgery It may be necessary.
How is Hip Fracture Surgery Performed?
In the internal fixation method, the broken bone pieces are returned to their original positions. It is a type of surgery where metal plates are held in place with nails or screws. This allows the bone to heal naturally. Arthroplasty of this disease is a type of surgery in which the damaged part is removed and replaced with an artificial bone.
This is applied in cases where the dislocation is in the head of the femur and this part needs to be completely replaced. This operation can be of two types. One of these is total hip replacement. It replaces both the femoral head and socket. Another one is the partial (hemi) prosthesis.
It only replaces the femoral head. During the surgery, the patient is given general or spinal anesthesia. Then the surgeon makes an incision in the surgical area. The worn out bone fragments are then corrected and, if necessary, an artificial joint is placed.
After the surgery, the patient generally stays in the hospital for a few days. He then begins physical therapy and rehabilitation. Remember that this information is general and each patient's situation is different. Because, hip fracture surgery Talking to a healthcare professional about your condition is always the best and safest option.
Advantages of Hip Fracture Surgery
This surgery can relieve pain by moving and fixing the bone into the correct position. Most bone fractures heal faster when they are aligned and stabilized correctly. The treatment method can accelerate this healing process. A person with this disease often cannot walk or stand up. Hip fracture surgery Afterwards, patients can regain their mobility with appropriate rehabilitation.
In some cases, problems can cause permanent damage if left untreated. Surgical treatment can help prevent such complications. For older patients, this joint discomfort shortens life expectancy due to immobility and related complications. Rehabilitation is performed after the surgery. This helps the patient regain mobility and extend overall lifespan.
However, as with any medical procedure, hip fracture surgery It also carries some risks. There may be risks associated with implant failure, infection, bleeding, anesthesia. There may also be complications such as arthritis in the long term. Therefore, it is important to always discuss all options with a healthcare professional.