How does osteoporosis occur? How Is It Diagnosed?

How does osteoporosis occur? How Is It Diagnosed?

Bone is an organ that constantly wears out, gets damaged and renews itself. In young people, the rate at which bones regenerate is equal to the rate at which they are damaged. However, as a person ages, the rate of renewal of bones decreases below the rate of damage and there is a significant decrease in bone mass. The estrogen hormone found in women greatly reduces the damage to bones. As women experience menopause, bone damage begins to increase.

OsteoclasisAlthough it can be seen in both genders, it is more common in women.

Symptoms of the disease:

In the initial stages of the disease, the patient does not make any complaints and the disease continues to develop. When the disease begins to be noticed, waist and back pain, decrease in height, fractures in the spine, hunching of the back, rounding of the shoulders, fractures in the wrists, ribs and hip bones. fracturesComplaints such as , are seen.

Since the decrease in calcium in the bones causes the bones to lose their strength, eating foods rich in calcium and vitamin D and exercising regularly will ensure that our bones are strong and healthy.

Osteoporosis is a very serious and insidious disease. Precautions must be taken before it is too late. If precautions are not taken, it may cause serious injuries or even death.