What is Prepatellar Bursitis?
By: Assoc. Dr. ancestor
What is Prepatellar Bursitis?
Bursa is located in areas where bones, muscles and tendons fuse to reduce friction. They are fluid-filled sacs. Prepatellar bursitis It refers to the inflammation of a bursa located in the front of the knee.
Prepatellar Bursitis Symptoms
Prepatellar bursitis symptoms It includes swelling just above the knee. This swelling often feels like the fullness of a soft, fluid-filled sac. Swelling can often cause pain. This pain is felt in the front of the knee. It may increase especially when bending or extending the knee. At the same time, putting pressure on it or moving it can also cause pain. Due to inflammation, a slight redness and an increase in skin temperature may occur in the area.
Prepatellar bursitis It is characterized by fluid accumulation in the joint. This fluid accumulates in a sac in the front of the knee and creates swelling. The front of the knee may become tender due to swelling and inflammation. It may cause pain upon touch or pressure. Movements such as bending or extending may be limited due to swelling and pain. If you are experiencing symptoms or suspect such a condition, intervention must be made to ensure recovery. Your doctor can make a diagnosis by performing a physical examination and make appropriate treatment recommendations.
Prepatellar Bursitis Risk Factors
The prepatellar bursa in the area becomes inflamed as a result of the knee being exposed to constant pressure or overuse. Professions or activities that require kneeling, especially for long periods of time, increase the risk. Falls, collisions, or other traumatic impacts can increase the risk.
Impacts or injuries that directly affect the kneecap may trigger this risk factor. Bacterial or microbial infections may increase the risk. Such infections can lead to inflammation of the bursa.
Activities or jobs that require the knees to remain on them for long periods of time may increase the risk. This may cause the bursa to be exposed to constant pressure. Prepatellar bursitisRheumatic diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis can trigger joint inflammation. This may facilitate its development. Infections resulting from skin wounds or cuts in the area trigger the condition.
Bone protrusions in the region and anomalies in the knee anatomy increase the risk by applying constant pressure to the bursa. Being overweight can put additional stress on the knees and increase the risk. It usually occurs as a result of falls or traumatic effects on the knee. However, it may be more common in older individuals and men. Remember that its development may occur through the combination of many factors. If symptoms interfere with your daily activities, early diagnosis is important.
Prepatellar Bursitis Treatment Methods
Mild or moderate cases are treated at home under the supervision of a doctor. Prepatellar bursitis If it is advanced, it is important to contact your doctor. You should limit activities on the affected knee to avoid putting too much pressure on the inflamed area.
Rest can help reduce inflammation. During the first few days, applying an ice pack or cold compress to the inflamed area can relieve swelling and pain. However, ice should not come into direct contact with the skin and should be applied through a cloth or towel.
Pain relievers and anti-inflammatory medications can help reduce pain and inflammation. However, you should consult a healthcare professional before using these medications. Using an elastic bandage to apply gentle pressure to the affected area helps reduce swelling. Elevating the legs can also reduce swelling by improving blood flow. It is necessary to take physical therapy or exercise programs.
This can help strengthen the muscles around the knee, increase flexibility and prevent recurrence. It should be done under the guidance of a physiotherapist. If a large amount of fluid has accumulated, your doctor may withdraw fluid from the bursa. This procedure usually relieves pain. Your doctor may recommend injection therapy if the inflammation is severe. By reducing inflammation, these injections greatly reduce symptoms. In rare cases, surgical intervention may be required. Especially in large or chronic cases, the bursal must be cut and the fluid inside must be drained or the inflamed tissue must be removed. Prepatellar bursitis Treatment options may vary depending on the individual patient's situation.