What is a Meniscus Tear?

Damage to the two half-moon-shaped cartilage tissues in the knee joint as a result of sudden strain. meniscus tear It is called. Tears can cause symptoms such as pain, swelling, a feeling of locking in the knee and limited movement. A healthcare professional's opinion should be sought for definitive diagnosis and treatment.

Meniscus Tear Symptoms

It can usually cause intense pain on the inner or outer side of the knee. Pain may increase as you move or put weight on the knee. Swelling is a common symptom. The tear can damage the tissues around the meniscus, causing the area to swell.

There may be a feeling of locking in. It means being stuck or locked in a particular position. This may prevent it from moving properly. Stability may decrease and there may be a feeling of weakness. It may cause you to lose balance while doing daily activities or doing sports.

People may sometimes hear crackling or popping sounds. The noises may occur due to the tear shifting or compressing within the knee. meniscus tear symptoms may vary from person to person. It may vary depending on the type, size and location of the tear.

If you are experiencing these symptoms, it is important to see a doctor. The doctor can confirm the tear by performing a physical examination and ordering imaging tests if necessary. Recommends appropriate treatment.

Who Gets Meniscus Tear?

Athletes who engage in sports such as football, basketball, tennis and skiing are especially at risk. Making sudden and forceful movements during sports may increase the likelihood of being seen. The weakening and wear of tissues in the joint with age may increase the risk. For this reason, it can also be seen frequently in elderly individuals.

It may be caused by blows to the area as a result of falling, hitting, accidents or other traumatic factors. Repeatedly excessive stress or overuse can increase the risk. Repetitive movements, especially in the knee joint, may increase the risk.

In overweight or obese individuals, body weight may increase the risk by increasing pressure. meniscus tearIt may be more common in people with these risk factors. However, it can occur in anyone.

Meniscus Tear Treatment Methods

You may be advised to rest the affected leg to help it heal. Ice can be applied to reduce swelling. Physical therapy programs increase knee stability. It strengthens the muscles. It can be used to restore range of motion. Pain and anti-inflammatory medications may be prescribed.

Upon advice from the doctor, corticosteroid injections can be made. In some cases, hyaluronic acid injections may be given into the knee. Small tears can often be treated with the ability to heal itself. In this case, surgical intervention may not be necessary.

Large or poorly located tears may require repair or repair of the meniscus within the joint. The procedure is done using a minimally invasive method called arthroscopic surgery. In some cases, the tissue can be removed completely. The procedure is called meniscectomy.

However, if possible, doctors usually try to preserve as much tissue as possible. In cases of severe or meniscus loss, transplantation may be considered. The procedure involves taking a healthy donor and transplanting it into the patient's knee.

Every patient is different and the treatment plan is determined by individual needs. meniscus tear treatment methods It is important to discuss this with your doctor. It will help you determine the appropriate treatment.